February 7

February 7

The Outstretched Paw

Sun Position

The Sun is in Aquarius near +12° declination. Northern mid-latitude days hover around 10.5 hours; southern days begin their late-summer retreat.

Sky Highlight

No annual event today. Gemini is well-placed for evening viewing from both hemispheres this month, and the cluster M35 near the twins' feet is a binocular highlight.

Deep Sky Object

M35, an open cluster about 2,800 light-years away. A large, bright open cluster at the foot of Gemini, visible to the naked eye under dark skies, with the smaller, older NGC 2158 appearing as a faint smudge just behind it. Visible from both hemispheres; northern observers have a slight advantage in winter.

Featured Star

Mebsuta (ε Gem) is a yellow supergiant 840 light-years away with spectral class G8Iab, at that distance, a star radiating around 8,500 times the Sun's luminosity. The outstretched paw of the eastern twin, reaching across eight centuries of light-travel time to meet your eye.

Around This Date

  • February 7, 1999NASA's Stardust spacecraft launched, eventually collecting particles from Comet Wild 2 and returning them to Earth in 2006, the first solid extraterrestrial material returned since the Apollo missions.
  • February 9, 1986Halley's Comet reached perihelion (its closest approach to the Sun) during its 1986 apparition, which was notably less favorable for Earth-based viewing than previous returns.

840 years of travel for a single point of light, the paw of the twin, still outstretched.