The Rhythm of the Spheres

Reading the Night Sky

Wandering in Astronomy

The night sky is the oldest pattern of man, and every culture reads it differently. The stars above keep silent time, moving to a rhythm we are just now beginning to understand. Astronomy is where math, science, art, music, and words meet in a wondrous collision. In this section of our site, learn the basics of astronomy: from how a star chart is made, to projections and art that map the night sky, to how an astrolabe works just like it did thousands of years ago. Watch the North Star shift across centuries, explore how one sky has been mapped by many traditions, read what happened on this day in space, and see tonight’s moon for your location.

Map the Stars

The math behind star charts, with a projection explorer and a working astrolabe.

The Moving Sky

How the sky shifts across centuries, with a precession clock you can run.

The Traditions

One sky reads many ways, with a same-sky overlay of the world’s constellations.

This Day in the Stars

The sky’s events, discoveries, and lore tied to today’s date.

The Moon Tonight

Its phase and face, drawn live for where you’re standing.

โœฆ  Astronomy Picture of the Day  โœฆ

Animation: Odd Radio Circles

March 30, 2022
Credit: Credits: Illustration: Sam Moorfield ; Data: CSIRO , HST ( HUDF ), ESA , NASA ; Image: J. English ( U. Manitoba ), EMU , MeerKAT , DES ( CTIO ); Text: Jayanne English
See this entry on NASA's APOD โ†’
What do you call a cosmic puzzle that no one expected to see? In this case, Odd Radio Circle s, aka ORCs. ORC-1 typifies the enigmatic five objects, only visible at radio frequencies , that were serendipitously discovered in 2019 using the new Australia n SKA Pathfinder radio array. The final image in the featured video uses 2021 data from the South Africa n MeerKAT array to reveal more detail. The radio data, assigned turquoise colors, are combined with a Dark Energy Survey optical/ IR map. The animated artist's illustration explores just one idea about the ORC s' origins. If two supermassive black holes merge in the center of a galaxy, the associated shockwave s could generate rings of radio radiation. These grow to fill the video frame. The video zooms out so the expansion the ORC can be tracked until it is about a million light-year s across. Fortunately, the up-coming Square Kilometer Array can help test this and other promising scenarios.

Customized Star Charts Coming 1st Quarter 2027

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โœฆ  EarthSky  ยท  Astronomy.com  ยท  Phys.org  โœฆ
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