The Rhythm of the Spheres

Reading the Night Sky

Wandering in Astronomy

The night sky is the oldest pattern of man, and every culture reads it differently. The stars above keep silent time, moving to a rhythm we are just now beginning to understand. Astronomy is where math, science, art, music, and words meet in a wondrous collision. In this section of our site, learn the basics of astronomy: from how a star chart is made, to projections and art that map the night sky, to how an astrolabe works just like it did thousands of years ago. Watch the North Star shift across centuries, explore how one sky has been mapped by many traditions, read what happened on this day in space, and see tonight’s moon for your location.

Map the Stars

The math behind star charts, with a projection explorer and a working astrolabe.

The Moving Sky

How the sky shifts across centuries, with a precession clock you can run.

The Traditions

One sky reads many ways, with a same-sky overlay of the world’s constellations.

This Day in the Stars

The sky’s events, discoveries, and lore tied to today’s date.

The Moon Tonight

Its phase and face, drawn live for where you’re standing.

โœฆ  Astronomy Picture of the Day  โœฆ

Solar Eclipse from Western Australia

April 21, 2023
Credit: Gwenaรซl Blanck
See this entry on NASA's APOD โ†’
Along a narrow path that mostly avoided landfall, the shadow of the New Moon raced across planet Earth's southern hemisphere on April 20 to create a rare annular-total or hybrid solar eclipse . A mere 62 seconds of totality could be seen though, when the dark central lunar shadow just grazed the North West Cape, a peninsula in western Australia. From top to bottom these panels capture the beginning, middle, and end of that fleeting total eclipse phase . At start and finish, solar prominences and beads of sunlight stream past the lunar limb. At mid-eclipse the central frame reveals the sight only easily visible during totality and most treasured by eclipse chasers, the magnificent corona of the active Sun. Of course eclipses tend to come in pairs. On May 5, the next Full Moon will just miss the dark inner part of Earth's shadow in a penumbral lunar eclipse.

Total Solar Eclipse of 2023 April Gallery: Notable Submissions to APOD
Watch: Planet Earth's annual Lyrid Meteor Shower

Customized Star Charts Coming 1st Quarter 2027

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Today in the History of Astronomy Nov 10, 2026

Nov. 10, 1861: The birth of Robert Innes

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Observing Nov 10, 2026

2026 Full Moon calendar: When to see the Full Moon and phases

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Space Nov 10, 2026

Atmosphere of lava planet: โ€˜A cloudy, reflective sunscreenโ€™

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Sun Nov 10, 2026

Sun news: Powerful sunspot region facing Earth

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Astronomy Essentials Nov 10, 2026

Visible planets and night sky guide for November

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Observing Nov 10, 2026

The Sky Today on Tuesday, November 10: Seek Saturnโ€™s two-toned moon

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Astronomy Nov 9, 2026

The ELT can probe ultra-diffuse galaxies and their dark matter mysteries

We've been waiting a long time for the Extremely Large Telescope's first light, scheduled for March 2029. Telescopes this large, powerful and costly always have multiple science goals, and that's tโ€ฆ

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Astronomy Nov 9, 2026

A stellar odd couple at an unusual stage of evolution

Most of the stars in the Milky Way are what we might call normal stars. They're main sequence stars like our sun, meaning they're doing what most people probably think stars do: shining as they fusโ€ฆ

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Astronomy Nov 9, 2026

The supernova impostor: Chandra finds likely source of giant star's repeated outbursts

Using NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory, astronomers have discovered what is triggering repeated outbursts from a giant, unstable star.

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