The Rhythm of the Spheres

Reading the Night Sky

Wandering in Astronomy

The night sky is the oldest pattern of man, and every culture reads it differently. The stars above keep silent time, moving to a rhythm we are just now beginning to understand. Astronomy is where math, science, art, music, and words meet in a wondrous collision. In this section of our site, learn the basics of astronomy: from how a star chart is made, to projections and art that map the night sky, to how an astrolabe works just like it did thousands of years ago. Watch the North Star shift across centuries, explore how one sky has been mapped by many traditions, read what happened on this day in space, and see tonight’s moon for your location.

Map the Stars

The math behind star charts, with a projection explorer and a working astrolabe.

The Moving Sky

How the sky shifts across centuries, with a precession clock you can run.

The Traditions

One sky reads many ways, with a same-sky overlay of the world’s constellations.

This Day in the Stars

The sky’s events, discoveries, and lore tied to today’s date.

The Moon Tonight

Its phase and face, drawn live for where you’re standing.

โœฆ  Astronomy Picture of the Day  โœฆ

AM1054: Stars Form as Galaxies Collide

February 20, 2024
Credit: NASA , ESA , STScI ; Processing: J. English ( U. Manitoba ); Science: M. Rodruck ( Penn State U. & Randolph-Macon C. ) et al. ; Text: Jayanne English ( U. Manitoba ).
See this entry on NASA's APOD โ†’
When galaxies collide, how many stars are born? For AM1054-325, featured here in a recently released image by the Hubble Space Telescope , the answer is millions. Instead of stars being destroyed as galaxy AM1054-325 and a nearby galaxy circle each other , their gravity and motion has ignited stellar creation . Star formation occurs rapidly in the gaseous debris stretching from AM1054-325 's yellowish body due to the other galaxy's gravitational pull. Hydrogen gas surrounding newborn stars glows pink . Bright infant stars shine blue and cluster together in compact nurseries of thousands to millions of stars . AM1054-325 possesses over 100 of these intense-blue, dot-like star clusters , some appearing like a string of pearls . Analyzing ultraviolet light helped determine that most of these stars are less than 10 million years old: stellar babies . Many of these nurseries may grow up to be globular star clusters , while the bundle of young stars at the bottom tip may even detach and form a small galaxy .

Customized Star Charts Coming 1st Quarter 2027

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